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Plan B Html Parser/TestProject1/AuthoringTests.txt
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Plan B Html Parser/TestProject1/AuthoringTests.txt
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==========================================================================
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Visual Studio Team System: Overview of Authoring and Running Tests
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==========================================================================
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This overview describes the features for authoring and running tests in
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Visual Studio Team System and Visual Studio Team Edition for Software Testers.
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Opening Tests
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-------------
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To open a test, open a test project or a test metadata file (a file with
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extension .vsmdi) that contains the definition of the test. You can find
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test projects and metadata files in Solution Explorer.
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Viewing Tests
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-------------
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To see which tests are available to you, open the Test View window. Or,
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if you have installed Team Edition for Software Testers, you can also open
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the Test List Editor window to view tests.
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To open the Test View window, click the Test menu, point to Windows, and
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then click Test View. To open the Test List Editor window (if you have
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installed Team Edition for Software Testers), click Test, point to Windows,
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and then click Test List Editor.
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Running Tests
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-------------
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You can run tests from the Test View window and the Test List Editor window.
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See Viewing Tests to learn how to open these windows. To run one or more
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tests displayed in the Test View window, first select the tests in that
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window; to select multiple tests, hold either the Shift or CTRL key while
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clicking tests. Then click the Run Tests button in the Test View window
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toolbar.
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If you have installed Visual Studio Team Edition for Software Testers, you can
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also use the Test List Editor window to run tests. To run tests in Test List Editor,
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select the check box next to each test that you want to run. Then click the
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Run Tests button in the Test List Editor window toolbar.
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Viewing Test Results
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--------------------
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When you run a test or a series of tests, the results of the test run will be
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shown in the Test Results window. Each individual test in the run is shown on
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a separate line so that you can see its status. The window contains an
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embedded status bar in the top half of the window that provides you with
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summary details of the complete test run.
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To see more detailed results for a particular test result, double-click it in
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the Test Results window. This opens a window that provides more information
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about the particular test result, such as any specific error messages returned
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by the test.
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Changing the way that tests are run
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-----------------------------------
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Each time you run one or more tests, a collection of settings is used to
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determine how those tests are run. These settings are contained in a “test
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run configuration” file.
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Here is a partial list of the changes you can make with a test run
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configuration file:
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- Change the naming scheme for each test run.
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- Change the test controller that the tests are run on so that you can run
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tests remotely.
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- Gather code coverage data for the code being tested so that you can see
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which lines of code are covered by your tests.
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- Enable and disable test deployment.
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- Specify additional files to deploy before tests are run.
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- Select a different host, ASP.NET, for running ASP.NET unit tests.
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- Select a different host, the smart device test host, for running smart device unit tests.
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- Set various properties for the test agents that run your tests.
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- Run custom scripts at the start and end of each test run so that you can
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set up the test environment exactly as required each time tests are run.
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- Set time limits for tests and test runs.
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- Set the browser mix and the number of times to repeat Web tests in the
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test run.
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By default, a test run configuration file is created whenever you create a
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new test project. You make changes to this file by double-clicking it in
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Solution Explorer and then changing its settings. (Test run configuration
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files have the extension .testrunconfig.)
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A solution can contain multiple test run configuration files. Only one of
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those files, known as the “Active” test run configuration file, is used to
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determine the settings that are currently used for test runs. You select
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the active test run configuration by clicking Select Active Test Run
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Configuration on the Test menu.
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Test Types
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----------
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Using Visual Studio Team Edition for Software Testers, you can create a number
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of different test types:
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Unit test: Use a unit test to create a programmatic test in C++, Visual C# or
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Visual Basic that exercises source code. A unit test calls the methods of a
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class, passing suitable parameters, and verifies that the returned value is
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what you expect.
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There are three specialized variants of unit tests:
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- Data-driven unit tests are created when you configure a unit test to be
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called repeatedly for each row of a data source. The data from each row
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is used by the unit test as input data.
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- ASP.NET unit tests are unit tests that exercise code in an ASP.NET Web
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application.
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- Smart device unit tests are unit tests that are deployed to a smart device
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or emulator and then executed by the smart device test host.
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Web Test: Web tests consist of an ordered series of HTTP requests that you
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record in a browser session using Microsoft Internet Explorer. You can have
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the test report specific details about the pages or sites it requests, such
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as whether a particular page contains a specified string.
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Load Test: You use a load test to encapsulate non-manual tests, such as
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unit, Web, and generic tests, and then run them simultaneously by using
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virtual users. Running these tests under load generates test results,
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including performance and other counters, in tables and in graphs.
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Generic test: A generic test is an existing program wrapped to function as a
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test in Visual Studio. The following are examples of tests or programs that
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you can turn into generic tests:
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- An existing test that uses process exit codes to communicate whether the
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test passed or failed. 0 indicates passing and any other value indicates
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a failure.
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- A general program to obtain specific functionality during a test scenario.
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- A test or program that uses a special XML file (called a “summary results
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file”), to communicate detailed results.
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Manual test: The manual test type is used when the test tasks are to be
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completed by a test engineer as opposed to an automated script.
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Ordered test: Use an ordered test to execute a set of tests in an order you
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specify.
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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